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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 87 No. 3 2005

Nonstationarities in Stock Returns

Catalin Starica1; Clive Granger2

1 Chalmers University of Technology · 2 University of California San Diego

Abstract

The paper outlines a methodology for analyzing daily stock returns that relinquishes the assumption of global stationarity. Giving up this common working hypothesis reflects our belief that fundamental features of the financial markets are continuously and significantly changing. Our approach approximates the nonstationary data locally by stationary models. The methodology is applied to the S&P 500 series of returns covering a period of over seventy years of market activity. We find most of the dynamics of this time series to be concentrated in shifts of the unconditional variance. The forecasts based on our nonstationary unconditional modeling were found to be superior to those obtained in a stationary long-memory framework and to those based on a stationary Garch(1, 1) data-generating process.

DOI
10.1162/0034653054638274
Volume
87
Issue
3
Pages
503-522
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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