Who Marries Differently Aged Spouses? Ability, Education, Occupation, Earnings, and Appearance

Hani Mansour; Terra McKinnish

doi:10.1162/rest_a_00377

Who Marries Differently Aged Spouses? Ability, Education, Occupation, Earnings, and Appearance

Hani Mansour^1,2; Terra McKinnish^3,4

¹ University of Denver · ² University of Colorado Denver · ³ University of Colorado Boulder · ⁴ University of Colorado System

The Review of Economics and Statistics 2014 open access

In direct contrast to conventional wisdom and most economic models of marital age gaps, we present robust evidence that men and women who are married to differently-aged spouses are negatively selected. Empirical results show lower cognitive ability, lower educational attainment, lower occupational wages, lower earnings, and less attractive appearance among those married to a differently-aged spouse. These results, obtained using samples of first marriages and controlling for age of marriage, are consistent with a model in which individuals with more schooling and more upwardly-mobile occupations interact more heavily with similarly-aged peers and are ultimately more likely to marry similarly-aged spouses.

DOI: 10.1162/rest_a_00377
Volume: 96 (3)
Pages: 577-580
Language: en
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