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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 79 No. 2 1997

Information and Cost Asymmetry in Experimental Duopoly Markets

Charles F. Mason1,2; Owen R. Phillips1,2

1 University of Wyoming · 2 Wyoming Department of Education

open access

Abstract

We analyze data from experimental duopoly markets to assess the role information plays in facilitating collusion. In these markets, profitability can be common knowledge or private information. Market outputs are estimated in structures with symmetric and asymmetric costs under the two information conditions. Symmetric markets are more cooperative when profitability is common knowledge; asymmetric market outputs are unaffected by information differences. However, common knowledge in asymmetric markets increases the share of the output produced by the low-cost producer, and therefore increases industry efficiency.

DOI
10.1162/003465397556647
Volume
79
Issue
2
Pages
290-299
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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