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Introducing Management into the Production Function

Robert N. Mefford

The Review of Economics and Statistics 1986

A production function model of industrial plants is developed which incorporates management as a variable. Management is measured by a performance ranking procedure on three commonly used manufacturing criteria. The model also adjusts the capital and labor inputs for quality differences. A nonparametric linear programming test is performed confirming that the data set satisfies consistency, monotonicity, and quasi-concavity conditions of production theory. It is then estimated in three functional forms (translog, CES, and CobbDouglas) for a sample of plants of a multinational, consumer goods manufacturer. Management is shown to be an important input to the production process in these plants regardless of the particular functional form estimated.

DOI
10.2307/1924932
Volume
68 (1)
Pages
96
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