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The Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 73 No. 4 1991

Finite Mixture Estimation of Multiproduct Cost Functions

T. Randolph Beard; Steven B. Caudill; Daniel M. Gropper

Abstract

This paper presents a technique of cost-function estimation, based on the theory of finite mixture distributions, which allows for the simultaneous existence of multiple technologies of production when the researcher does not know which observations correspond to which technologies. The finite mixture technique provides estimates of the proportions of firms using the various technologies, facilitates comparisons between technologies, and preserves the traditional interpretations of cost estimation. After describing the mixture procedure, the technique is illustrated on a large sample of savings and loan associations, and it is concluded that this industry exhibits multiple technologies of production.

DOI
10.2307/2109404
Volume
73
Issue
4
Pages
654
Sources
crossref openalex

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