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Unemployment and Productivity in the Long Run: The Role of Macroeconomic Volatility

Pierpaolo Benigno1; Luca Ricci2; Paolo Surico3

1 Libera Università Internazionale degli Studi Sociali Guido Carli · 2 International Monetary Fund · 3 London Business School

The Review of Economics and Statistics 2015 open access

This paper presents a new empirical regularity between the volatility of productivity growth and long-run unemployment for a given level of long-run productivity growth. A theoretical framework based on asymmetric real wage rigidities is shown to have the potential to rationalize this finding. The model tends to fit U.S. long-run unemployment better than a specification based on long-run productivity growth only, especially during the Great Moderation and the Great Recession.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_00508
Volume
97 (3)
Pages
698-709
Language
en
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