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Estimating Endogenous Effects on Ordinal Outcomes

Andrew Chesher1; Adam M. Rosen2; Zahra Siddique3

1 UCL and CeMMAP · 2 Duke University and CeMMAP · 3 University of Bristol

The Review of Economics and Statistics 2025 open access

Abstract We examine the use of instrumental variable (IV) methods to measure the effect of a ceteris paribus change in an endogenous variable on an ordered outcome. Specifically, we use these methods to investigate the effect of neighborhood characteristics on subjective well-being (SWB) among participants in the Moving to Opportunity (MTO) housing voucher experiment. We find that the estimated positive effect of a decrease in neighborhood poverty on SWB is sensitive to the specification of the first-stage auxiliary equation for endogenous neighborhood poverty. Our results highlight the influential role of control function restrictions in complete triangular models.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_01348
Volume
107 (6)
Pages
1667-1683
Language
en
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