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Estimating Nursing Home Quality with Selection

Andrew Olenski1; Szymon Sacher2

1 Department of Economics, Lehigh University [email protected] · 2 Graduate School of Business, Stanford University [email protected]

The Review of Economics and Statistics 2024

We use variational inference (VI), a technique from the machine learning literature, to estimate a mortality-based Bayesian model of nursing home quality accounting for selection. We demonstrate how one can use VI to quickly and flexibly estimate a high-dimensional economic model with large datasets. Using our facility quality estimates, we examine the correlates of quality and find that public report cards have near-zero correlation. We then show that in contrast to prior literature, higher quality nursing homes fared better during the pandemic: a one standard deviation increase in quality corresponds to 2.5% fewer Covid-19 cases.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_01449
Pages
1-31
Language
en
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