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Nonhomotheticity and Technological Bias in Production

Kim Sosin; Loretta Fairchild

The Review of Economics and Statistics 1984

This paper develops an approach to estimating nonhomotheticity and technological bias within the class of nonhomothetic CES production functions. The model is applied to cross-section firm level data covering seven industries in Mexico, Brazil, Colombia, and four Central American countries for the period 1970-74. Positive nonhomotheticity (higher capital intensity for larger plant size given factor price ratios) is found in six industries. Other results are that, once nonhomotheticity is accounted for, technological bias is not predominantly capitalusing, and equality of capital intensity between transnational and domestic firms is pervasive.

DOI
10.2307/1924694
Volume
66 (1)
Pages
44
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