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Richer (and Holier) Than Thou? The Effect of Relative Income Improvements on Demand for Redistribution

Mounir Karadja1; Johanna Mollerstrom; David Seim2

1 Uppsala University · 2 Research Institute of Industrial Economics

The Review of Economics and Statistics 2017 open access

We use a tailor-made survey on a Swedish sample to investigate how individuals' relative income affects their demand for redistribution. We first document that a majority misperceive their position in the income distribution and believe that they are poorer, relative to others, than they actually are. We then inform a subsample about their true relative income and find that individuals who are richer than they initially thought demand less redistribution. This result is driven by individuals with prior right-of-center political preferences who view taxes as distortive and believe that effort, rather than luck, drives individual economic success.

DOI
10.1162/rest_a_00623
Volume
99 (2)
Pages
201-212
Language
en
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