Growth-at-Risk Is Investment-at-Risk
The Review of Economics and Statistics
2026
Abstract We investigate the role financial conditions play in the composition of U.S. growth-at-risk. We document that, by a wide margin, growth-at-risk is investment-at-risk. That is, if financial conditions indicate U.S. real GDP growth will be in the lower tail of its conditional distribution, we know that quantitatively, the main contributor is a decline in investment. Consumption contributes under extreme financial stress. Government spending and net exports do not play a role. We show that leverage plays a key role in determining both consumption- and investment-at-risk, which provides support to the financial accelerator mechanism proposed by Bernanke et al. (1999).
- DOI
- 10.1162/rest.a.1779
- Pages
- 1-27
- Language
- en
- Export
- BibTeX
- Sources
- openalex crossref