← Search

Journal of Economic Literature 1998

Do People Play Nash Equilibrium? Lessons From Evolutionary Game Theory

George J. Mailath1,2

1 California University of Pennsylvania · 2 University of Pennsylvania

Abstract

Evolutionary game theory provides an answer to two of the central questions in economic modeling: when is it reasonable to assume that people are rational? And, when is it reasonable to assume that behavior is part of a Nash equilibrium (and if it is reasonable, which equilibrium)? The traditional answers are not compelling, and much of evolutionary modeling is motivated by the need for a better answer. Evolutionary game theory suggests that, in a range of settings, agents do (eventually) play a Nash equilibrium. Moreover, evolutionary modeling has shed light on the relative plausibility of different Nash equilibria.

Sources
openalex

Cite