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Journal of Labor Economics Vol. 28 No. 4 2010

Multiple Experiments for the Causal Link between the Quantity and Quality of Children

Joshua Angrist1; Victor Lavy2; Analía Schlosser3

1 Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology · 2 Royal Holloway University of London · 3 Tel Aviv University

Abstract

This article presents evidence on the child-quantity/child-quality trade-off using quasi-experimental variation due to twin births and preferences for a mixed sibling sex composition, as well as ethnic differences in the effects of these variables. Our sample includes groups with very high fertility. An innovation in our econometric approach is the juxtaposition of results from multiple instrumental variables strategies, capturing the effects of fertility over different ranges for different sorts of people. To increase precision, we develop an estimator that combines different instrument sets across partially overlapping parity-specific subsamples. Our results are remarkably consistent in showing no evidence of a quantity-quality trade-off.

DOI
10.1086/653830
Volume
28
Issue
4
Pages
773-824
Language
en
Sources
crossref openalex

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