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Journal of Labor Economics Vol. 34 No. S1 2016

The Great Reversal in the Demand for Skill and Cognitive Tasks

Paul Beaudry1,2; David A. Green3,2; Benjamin Sand4

1 National Bureau of Economic Research · 2 University of British Columbia · 3 Institute for Fiscal Studies · 4 York University

Abstract

This paper argues that several of the poor labor market outcomes observed in the Great Recession can be traced back to a change in the demand pattern for skilled workers that started with the tech bust of 2000. In particular, we show that around the year 2000, the demand for cognitive tasks underwent a reversal. In response, high-skilled workers moved down the occupational ladder and increasingly displaced lower-educated workers in less skill-intensive jobs. While these effects were present before the financial crisis of 2008, they became more obvious after jobs associated with the housing bubble disappeared.

DOI
10.1086/682347
Volume
34
Issue
S1
Pages
S199-S247
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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