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Journal of Labor Economics Vol. 10 No. 4 1992

The Effect of Social Security on Labor Supply: A Cohort Analysis of the Notch Generation

Alan B. Krueger1,2,3; Jörn-Steffen Pischke4

1 National Bureau of Economic Research · 2 IZA - Institute of Labor Economics · 3 Princeton University · 4 London School of Economics and Political Science

Abstract

This article uses aggregate birth year/calendar year level data derived from the Current Population Survey (CPS) to estimate the effect of Social Security wealth on the labor supply of older men in the 1970s and 1980s. The analysis focuses on measuring the impact of the 1977 amendments to the Social Security Act, which created a substantial, unanticipated reduction in Social Security wealth for individuals born after 1916. This differential in benefits has become known as the benefit notch. Results indicate that labor supply continued to decline for the "notch babies" who received lower Social Security benefits than earlier cohorts.

DOI
10.1086/298294
Volume
10
Issue
4
Pages
412-437
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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