Journal of Labor Economics Vol. 31 No. 2 2013
Tournament Incentives in the Field: Gender Differences in the Workplace
Abstract
We ran a field experiment in a Dutch retail chain consisting of 128 stores. In a random sample of these stores, we introduced short-term sales competitions among subsets of stores. We find that sales competitions have a large effect on sales growth, but only in stores where the store’s manager and a sufficiently large fraction of the employees have the same gender. Remarkably, results are alike for sales competitions with and without monetary rewards, suggesting a high symbolic value of winning a tournament.
- DOI
- 10.1086/667996
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 305-326
- Language
- en
- Sources
- openalex crossref