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Journal of Labor Economics Vol. 9 No. 3 1991

The Intrafamily Allocation of Goods-How to Separate the Adult from the Child

Reuben Gronau

Abstract

Separability between parents' and children's consumption is a necessary assumption in any attempt to impute the intrafamily allocation of goods. This assumption implies an estimation procedure where the observed effect of demographic variables on the marginal propensity to consume adult goods is used as a key for identifying the rule governing the distribution between children's and parents' consumption. Using the U.S. 1972 Consumption Expenditure Survey, I found that white and black families tend to allocate three-quarters of their consumption to parents and one-quarter to children. Tests for robustness, for selectivity bias, and of the separability assumption itself uphold these findings.

DOI
10.1086/298266
Volume
9
Issue
3
Pages
207-235
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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