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The Distribution of Lifetime Earnings Returns to College

Martin Nybom1,2,3

1 Stockholm University · 2 Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy · 3 Swedish Institute

Journal of Labor Economics 2017

I use Swedish registry data to estimate lifetime earnings returns to college and how they vary with observed and unobserved characteristics. The richness of the data also allows me to examine heterogeneity with respect to cognitive and noncognitive ability and parental earnings. Local instrumental variable analysis is used to recover marginal and average treatment effects under selection on gains. The findings support the notion of self-selection, but mainly on observed characteristics. Returns vary little with parental earnings but substantially with respect to both cognitive and noncognitive ability, thus suggesting important complementarities between formal schooling and informal skills.

DOI
10.1086/692475
Volume
35 (4)
Pages
903-952
Language
en
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