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Journal of Labor Economics Vol. 39 No. 4 2021

Changes across Cohorts in Wage Returns to Schooling and Early Work Experiences

Jared Ashworth1; V. Joseph Hotz2; Arnaud Maurel3; Tyler Ransom4

1 Pepperdine University · 2 National Bureau of Economic Research · 3 Duke University · 4 University of Oklahoma

open access

Abstract

This paper investigates the wage returns to schooling and actual early work experiences and how these returns have changed over the past 20 years. Using the NLSY surveys, we develop and estimate a dynamic model of the joint schooling and work decisions that young men make in early adulthood and quantify how they affect wages using a generalized Mincerian specification. Our results highlight the need to account for dynamic selection and changes in composition when analyzing changes in wage returns. In particular, we find that ignoring the selectivity of accumulated work experiences results in overstatement of the returns to education.

DOI
10.1086/711851
Volume
39
Issue
4
Pages
931-964
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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