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Journal of Labor Economics Vol. 40 No. 2 2022

Constraints on Hours within the Firm

Claudio Labanca1,2; Dario Pozzoli3

1 Australian Regenerative Medicine Institute · 2 Monash University · 3 Copenhagen Business School

open access

Abstract

Firms often impose constraints on working hours. While many believe that these constraints shape labor supply decisions, little evidence exists to support such views. We explore this relationship using linked employer-employee data on hours worked and the variation in tax rates derived from the 2010 Danish tax reform. We show that hours worked are unresponsive to individual tax changes in firms with strict constraints, whereas they respond to these changes, directly and through spillovers, in firms with looser constraints. Starting from these findings, we discuss the determinants of hours constraints, distinguishing between firms’ technologies and coordination of hours among coworkers.

DOI
10.1086/714827
Volume
40
Issue
2
Pages
473-503
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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