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Journal of Labor Economics Vol. 40 No. S1 2022

Wage Posting or Wage Bargaining? A Test Using Dual Jobholders

Marta Lachowska1; Alexandre Mas2,3; Raffaele Saggio2,4; Stephen A. Woodbury1,5

1 W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research · 2 National Bureau of Economic Research · 3 Princeton University · 4 University of British Columbia · 5 Michigan State University

Abstract

We employ a revealed preference test to distinguish between wage posting and wage bargaining. Using a sample of dual jobholders in Washington State, we estimate the sensitivity of wages and separation rates to wage shocks in a secondary job. In lower parts of the wage distribution, improvements in the outside option lead to higher separations rates but not to higher wages, consistent with wage posting. In the highest wage quartile, improved outside options translate to higher wages but not higher separation rates, consistent with bargaining. In the aggregate, bargaining appears to be a limited determinant of wage setting.

DOI
10.1086/718321
Volume
40
Issue
S1
Pages
S469-S493
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

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