← Search

Journal of Labor Economics Vol. 17 No. 1 1999

The Effects of Minimum Wages on Employment: Theory and Evidence from Britain

Richard Dickens; Stephen Machin; Alan Manning

open access

Abstract

Recent work on the economic effects of minimum wages has stressed that the standard economic model, where increases in minimum wages depress employment, is not supported by empirical work in some labor markets. We present a general theoretical model whereby employers have some degree of monopsony power, which allows minimum wages to have the conventional negative impact on employment but which also allows for a neutral or positive impact. Studying the industry-based British Wages Councils between 1975 and 1992, we find that minimum wages significantly compress the distribution of earnings but do not have a negative impact on employment. I.

DOI
10.1086/209911
Volume
17
Issue
1
Pages
1-22
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref

Cite