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Inter- and Intrasectoral Shocks: Effects on the Unemployment Rate

Kwanho Shin

Department of Economics

Journal of Labor Economics 1997

Intersectoral shocks require resource reallocation across sectors while intrasectoral shocks require resource reallocation within sectors. A crucial difference between these shocks is that the former require much higher adjustment costs than the latter. Using accounting data to calculate returns on capital in manufacturing industries, I generate proxies for these shocks. I find that the magnitude of intrasectoral shocks is much greater than that of intersectoral shocks but intersectoral shocks explain the aggregate unemployment rate better than intrasectoral shocks. I also find that intersectoral shocks are more closely related to the unemployment rate in the later part of the sample considered.

DOI
10.1086/209837
Volume
15 (2)
Pages
376-401
Language
en
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