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Journal of Labor Economics Vol. 37 No. 1 2019

Allocating Effort and Talent in Professional Labor Markets

Gadi Barlevy1,2; Derek Neal3

1 IZA - Institute of Labor Economics · 2 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago · 3 National Bureau of Economic Research

open access

Abstract

In many professional service firms, new associates work long hours while competing in up-or-out promotion contests. Our model explains why. We argue that the productivity of skilled partners in professional service firms (e.g., law, consulting, investment banking, and public accounting) is quite large relative to the productivity of their peers who are competent and experienced but not well suited to the partner role. Therefore, these firms adopt personnel policies that facilitate the identification of new partners. In our model, both heavy workloads and up-or-out rules serve this purpose.

DOI
10.1086/698899
Volume
37
Issue
1
Pages
187-246
Language
en
Sources
semanticscholar openalex crossref

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