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Hard Knapsack Problems

Vasek Chvátal

McGill University, Montreal, Canada

Operations Research 1980

We consider a class of algorithms which use the combined powers of branch-and-bound, dynamic programming and rudimentary divisibility arguments for solving the zero-one knapsack problem. Our main result identifies a class of instances of the problem which are difficult to solve by such algorithms. More precisely, if reading the data takes t units of time, then the time required to solve the problem grows exponentially with the square root of t.

DOI
10.1287/opre.28.6.1402
Volume
28 (6)
Pages
1402-1411
Language
en
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