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Incubation or Induction? Gendered Identity Work in the Context of Technology Business Incubation

Susan Marlow1; Maura McAdam2

1 Nottingham University Business School, Nottingham, UK. · 2 Queen's University Management School, Belfast, Northern Ireland.

Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 2015 open access

While there is a substantial body of literature exploring the influence of business incubation upon early stage firms, this debate remains almost entirely gender blind. This article challenges this assumption by adopting a feminist perspective to reveal business incubation as a gendered process shaping the identity work undertaken by women seeking legitimacy as technology venturers. In so doing, we critically evaluate prevailing normative analyses of the business incubation process and entrepreneurial legitimation. To illustrate this argument, we draw upon empirical evidence which reveals technology incubation as a legitimating induction process encouraging women to reproduce masculinized representations of the normative technology entrepreneur.

DOI
10.1111/etap.12062
Volume
39 (4)
Pages
791-816
Language
en
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