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Marketing Science 2004

Centralized Pricing Versus Delegating Pricing to the Salesforce Under Information Asymmetry

Birendra K. Mishra1,2; Ashutosh Prasad2

1 University of California, Riverside · 2 The University of Texas at Dallas

Abstract

The issue of delegating pricing responsibility to the salesforce is of interest to marketing academics and practitioners. It has been shown by Lal (1986) that under certain situations with information asymmetry, it is more profitable for the firm to delegate pricing authority to the salesforce than to have centralized pricing. In this paper we re-examine situations where information asymmetry exists and analyze its effect on the decision of the firm to set a price or delegate pricing responsibility to the salesforce. Using contract theory, we find that when the salesperson's private information can be revealed to the firm through contracting, centralized pricing performs at least as well as price delegation. We derive the optimal centralized pricing contract under a set of standard assumptions used in the economics and business literature.

DOI
10.1287/mksc.1030.0026
Sources
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