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Operations Research 1993

Global Convergence of a Generalized Iterative Procedure for the Minisum Location Problem with lp Distances

Jack Brimberg1; Robert F. Love2

1 Royal Military College of Canada · 2 McMaster University

Abstract

This paper considers a general form of the single facility minisum location problem (also referred to as the Fermat-Weber problem), where distances are measured by an l p norm. An iterative solution algorithm is given which generalizes the well-known Weiszfeld procedure for Euclidean distances. Global convergence of the algorithm is proven for any value of the parameter p in the closed interval [1, 2], provided an iterate does not coincide with a singular point of the iteration functions. However, for p > 2, the descent property of the algorithm and as a result, global convergence, are no longer guaranteed. These results generalize the work of Kuhn for Euclidean (p = 2) distances.

DOI
10.1287/opre.41.6.1153
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