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Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 2020

Do Family Firms Have Higher or Lower Deal Valuations? A Contextual Analysis

Zulfiquer Ali Haider1; Jialong Li2; Yefeng Wang3; Zhenyu Wu1

1 University of Manitoba · 2 University of Newcastle Australia · 3 University of Wisconsin–Whitewater

Abstract

How does the socioemotional wealth (SEW) of a family firm affect its deal valuation in acquisition? Using a sample of 515 completed transactions of S&P 500 firms over the period 2003–2016, we examine a number of contexts and find that SEW creates differential valuations of targets by family firms vis-à-vis non-family firms. Particularly from an internationalization perspective, acquisitions may be an ideal option for family firms because foreign acquisitions may be loosely coupled from the core firm. Post-hoc analyses on the heterogeneity in family governance reveal that founder and descendant board chairs may have different perceptions of SEW.

DOI
10.1177/1042258720910950
Sources
openalex

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