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Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 2024

Multi-Founding Family Firms: Effects on Firm Governance, Innovation, and Performance

So-Yeon Lim1; Seung-Hwan Jeong2

1 Korea University · 2 University of Georgia

Abstract

Traditionally, family firm studies have assumed there is a single family behind the firm. We challenge this assumption and argue that the distinction between multi-founding family firms and single-founding family firms matters. We theorize that multi-founding family firms, based on mutual monitoring among families, have corporate governance advantages (less principal–agent and principal–principal problems) in terms of reduced founder CEO entrenchment and a lower probability of descendent leadership. Furthermore, we argue that multi-founding family firms exhibit higher levels of innovation and performance. Based on U.S. firms during 2001 to 2010, we find robust support for our arguments.

DOI
10.1177/10422587241279945
Sources
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