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Human Resource Management 2012

Small is beautiful: Implications of reliability and statistical power for testing the efficacy of HR interventions

Sujin K. Horwitz1; Irwin B. Horwitz2

1 University of St. Thomas - Texas · 2 University of St. Thomas - Minnesota

Abstract

The development of optimal human resource practices is often contingent on the accurate statistical testing of potential interventions. Testing the efficacy of HR interventions can be enhanced by taking additional measures to improve statistical power, but the traditional means of increasing power through sample size are often beyond the cost and ability of HR professionals to pursue. This article, therefore, focuses on measurement procedures as an alternative way to increase statistical power for detecting HR intervention effects. Selection of reliable and appropriate measures and subsequent instrumentation are examined as efficacious and cost‐beneficial techniques that can be employed during the planning and designing stage of a study for augmenting statistical power to optimize business decision making.

DOI
10.1002/hrm.20465
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