Journal of Applied Psychology 2014

The dynamics of shared leadership: Building trust and enhancing performance.

Marcus Drescher¹; M. Audrey Korsgaard²; Isabell M. Welpe¹; Arnold Picot³; Rolf T. Wigand⁴

¹ Technical University of Munich · ² University of South Carolina · ³ Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · ⁴ University of Arkansas at Little Rock

Abstract

In this study, we examined how the dynamics of shared leadership are related to group performance. We propose that, over time, the expansion of shared leadership within groups is related to growth in group trust. In turn, growth in group trust is related to performance improvement. Longitudinal data from 142 groups engaged in a strategic simulation game over a 4-month period provide support for positive changes in trust mediating the relationship between positive changes in shared leadership and positive changes in performance. Our findings contribute to the literature on shared leadership and group dynamics by demonstrating how the growth in shared leadership contributes to the emergence of trust and a positive performance trend over time.

DOI

10.1037/a0036474

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