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Psychological Science 2021

Ideological Extremism Among Syrian Refugees Is Negatively Related to Intentions to Migrate to the West

Katarzyna Jaśko1,2; David Webber3; Erica Molinario4; Arie W. Kruglanski4; Katharine Touchton-Leonard5

1 Jagiellonian University · 2 Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Psychology · 3 Virginia Commonwealth University · 4 University of Maryland, College Park · 5 Jordan Hospital

open access

Abstract

The conflict in Syria created a dire humanitarian situation, as nations around the world struggled with how best to deal with the more than 6.6 million Syrian refugees who fled their homes to escape aggression. Resistance to granting refugee status to individuals often originates in the belief that the influx of refugees endangers national security because of the presumably extremist religious and political beliefs that refugees hold. The present research surveyed Syrian refugees residing in Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey, and Iraq ( N = 1,000). The results revealed that the majority of surveyed refugees did not intend to migrate to the West and would rather return to their home country. More importantly, refugees most interested in moving to Western countries were the least likely to subscribe to Islamist extremism or to harbor negative sentiment toward the West. Theoretical and practical implications for addressing the current refugee crisis are discussed.

DOI
10.1177/0956797621996668
Sources
openalex

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