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Journal of Financial Markets Vol. 79 2026

International corporate bond returns: Uncovering predictability using machine learning

Delong Li1; Lei Lu; Zhen Qi2; Guofu Zhou3

1 University of Guelph · 2 Western University · 3 Washington University in St. Louis

open access

Abstract

We examine the cross-sectional predictability of corporate bond returns using a novel international dataset and a set of machine learning techniques. We find strong predictability in both U.S. and non-U.S. markets, with differing predictive factors. Bonds in developed markets show greater integration with the U.S. market and stronger ties to equity markets. Predictive performance of machine learning models varies over time and is greater before the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and during periods of deteriorating business conditions, reduced market liquidity, elevated investor sentiment, and heightened risk aversion. The results offer insights into bond pricing and global diversification opportunities.

DOI
10.1016/j.finmar.2025.101008
Volume
79
Pages
101008
Language
en
Sources
crossref openalex

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