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Review of Finance 2026

Local Returns and Beliefs about the Stock Market

Tobin Hanspal; Clemens Wagner

WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, Vienna Graduate School of Finance (VGSF), and CEPR , Department of Finance, Accounting and Statistics, Welthandelsplatz 1, A-1020 Vienna,

Abstract

We show that investors extrapolate from recent stock returns of locally headquartered firms when forming beliefs about aggregate stock market outcomes. While it may be optimal to rely on local information, these effects are unrelated to how informative local returns are on predictions of aggregate outcomes. Evidence from a sample of retail investors suggests this belief extrapolation is driven by investors’ own holdings of local firms. Our findings suggest that beliefs about information contained in public signals vary systematically with geography, and are an important component of local biases in equity markets.

DOI
10.1093/rof/rfag051
Language
en
Sources
crossref

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