The basic structural elements and factors of governance of socio-economic processes in the region. It was established that in determining the priorities of state management of social and economic processes known to use European experience, but take into account national peculiarities. Among the main priorities of state management of socio-economic processes are: implementation of administrative-territorial reform deepening and development of fiscal decentralization; increasing funding for education and health; creation and development institute partnership between the state and private agents. By species composition of regional socio-economic policies appropriate to include the following elements: economic policy, financial policy, combining monetary, banking, pricing, fiscal and investment; industrial policy, which consists of industrial, agricultural, transport, construction, energy, etc; foreign economic and interregional policy; Competition policy in the regulation of monopolies and development of small and medium enterprises; Social policies: policies in the field of demography, health and social protection; policy on education and cultural education, including science; pension policies; labor policy; policy in the sphere of housing and communal services and providing citizens with affordable housing; Information and communication policy; innovation policy; institutional policy. The main elements of social mechanisms of governance in the region, offered include: budget management mechanism; Investment and innovation management; Information and software development in the region; reforming the mechanism and regulation of economic relations at regional level.
In the article mechanisms for public administration were examined, analysis was performed in order to receive evaluation of their implementation in current conditions and to find prospects for development in the future. Main aims and tasks of mechanisms for public administration concerning social and economic development of territories were determined. New approaches towards development of strategic relationships between the state and the regions were established. Possible scenarios that impact regions were formed. Formation of program on mutual cooperation and conclusion of agreements on regional development taking into consideration priority areas of the country’s European integration.
The article comparing performance transnatsyonalnosti domestic and foreign multinational companies. Among Ukrainian TNC analyzed features transnatsyonalizatsiyi corporations «System Capital Management», «Privat", "Interpipe" compared with the corresponding parameters of foreign companies «Exxon Mobil», «Walmart Stores», «Sinopec Group». Keywords: transnatsionaliztsiya, competition, corporation, measure between nationality investment. The main causes of transnational corporations under the influence of integration and globalization of the world economy. An analysis of the largest multinational corporations and established their success factors. Advantages and disadvantages of foreign direct investment of TNCs as the main form of expanding their activities. The dynamics of sectoral and regional traffic FDI multinationals. The measures to attract investment in TNK Ukraine.
The article is devoted to the problem of understanding in terms of electronic medical public relations. The development of the information society, the rapid globalization of communication processes in the world, the management of these entities governance processes requires not only Ukraine joining the global information community but the rapid introduction in all spheres of building new forms of relations between the state and society. Science and Practice of Public Administration focuses on development: draft laws and legal acts on informatization and automation of activities of public administration, not the process management; techniques of project management of information for the public customer, and not focused on the influence of the state and the state of development of social processes and relationships to achieve the objectives and implementation of state functions through an electronic format construction of social relations; of modern telecommunications infrastructure and its development, rather than building relationships with the community by providing electronic services; some databases, not the development of electronic public order and public management; information and analytical systems for priority sectors considering their cooperation in solving public administration, not for business governance, institutions and individuals in terms of building social relations; information systems that do not take into account the capabilities and needs of society. Innovative technologies are not carried out systematically and experimentally. The researchers ignore the role of public administration in creating electronic society. Experts examine processes in-house electronic provision of individual subjects of public administration and industrial institutions, including health. The total system of government and society, his willingness and interest, and meaningful impact on the state society is not taken into account when building relations between the state and society. The article argues that the basis of theoretical models of e-medicine is the theory: the state and adaptive management; Cybernetics of information on manufacturing processes; joining the single global information space. The emphasis is on building relationships of the state and society by product of other people (information technology). Attention is drawn to the new scientific approach. It is appropriate to consider e-medicine is not in the plane of information relations, and from the standpoint of its role in government, as a system of electronic public relations and building a new format of relations between the state and society. The model of public administration e-medicine involves determining role, place and value of items in a medical facility management, management of medical and pharmaceutical companies, accounting and management of pharmacies, insurance medicine, family medicine, medicine management administrators. Conclusions are based on an analysis conducted by scientific areas: public administration, medicine, engineering sciences. Public administration focuses on the development of e-government, e-government, e-advertising and State social relations, electronic document administrators. Medical science emphasize the problems of telemedicine, the introduction of computer networks, the use of the Internet in practice, teleconferencing. Engineering explore the improvement of software that would ensure implementation of e-government and electronic industries. Formation of the author's position is based on the experience of Australia, Austria, Belgium, Great Britain, of Denmark, Canada, USA, New Zealand, Norway, South Korea, Singapore, Croatia, and so on.
In the article the features of formation of public administration, analyzes the theoretical and applied aspects. The results of a study of the nature of "anticipatory governance". Analyzed and systematized traits that shape public administration in piperaceae condition. Characterized regulatory framework of advancing government management.
The article defines the factors that caused the need for fundamental reform of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, the disclosure of objective and subjective conditions for revolutionary processes update this branch. The author presents and analyzes the steps of the basic principles, expectations police reform, its essence as one of the main projects of the strategic course of the country. The research is conducted in the context of optimization and upgrading of public administration, as well as taking into account the selected Ukraine's EU integration path.
Methodological principles of forming of the system of monitoring of effectiveness of budgetary charges are in-process formulated in modern terms on regional and local levels. An increase of efficiency of budgetary charges is to one of foreground jobs of modern policy of the budgetary planning and reformation on all levels of the system of public finances. The special value is principles of budgetary efficiency acquires in modern, very difficult socio-political, financial and economic terms. The public, regional and local organs of power must carry complete personal responsibility for the expense obligations accepted on itself and must have the proper evidential base of that budgetary facilities are spent to bring the planned result or spent with the proper effect. Thus the got results must be reliable and confirmed by digital values to every direction, article, program and project of the budgetary financing of public necessities. The basic problem of budgetary reformation is an increase of efficiency of budgetary charges on all levels of the budgetary system, as it is a major factor of growth of efficiency in modern terms as compared to his sinkhead. Especially this question is actual presently, in the terms of necessity of the quickest renewal and simultaneous alteration of the Ukrainian economy and extremely unstable situation with forming of budget a sinkhead. Track, to mark, that in the field of public finances, a concept «efficiency» has a certain specific. Speaking about efficiency, speech goes, foremost, about a social effect from the grant of budgetary services to society. The choice of European to the vector development, signing of Agreement, about an association from ES, obligatory implementation of the European budgetary legislation requires development and realization of fiscal policy, directed on the increase of efficiency of the government spending in all spheres of budgetary activity. In world practice of increase of efficiency of budgetary charges provided, in particular, by the system of monitoring of effectiveness of budgetary charges. In general lines it is known that for today the organs of local-authority do not own sufficient financial resources for organization of effective management an economy and social sphere. In these terms of increase of efficiency of the use of budgetary charges acquires a strategic value. Monitoring of effectiveness of budgetary charges, it follows to examine, as a method which allows to define and promote effectiveness of activity be what executive public or local self-government authority. Monitoring of effectiveness of budgetary charges is indissolubly related to the system of planning and control in financially budgetary to the sphere. This system the use of the system of indicators which allow to trace the specification of achievement of results in relation to the put aims is the basis of. At this monitoring any type of activity can be subject. Effectiveness in the field of public services this wide enough concept. In this case public opinion plays an important role in monitoring of effectiveness of grant of public services, as it is one of key methods which allow to estimate the attained result. Opinion of recipients of services above all things must be studied on the stage of determination of requirement in the grant of favour formulation of requirements to the grant of favour. Otherwise budgetary facilities can be the services expended in a grant, the result of activity will be a presence of that or other favour, but effectiveness can appear zero, if service in some reasons will dissatisfy its users. Systematization of receipt and use of indexes of monitoring of effectiveness of budgetary charges on the grant of services, realization of projects implementation of the programs foresees a necessity to analyse and estimate, as far as the high-quality got results. For this purpose it is necessary to use the elements of benchmarking, as methodologies of comparative analysis of efficiency of work of different companies which characterize the best achievements in that or to other industry. Monitoring effectiveness in a great deal will depend on attitude of local and regional authorities toward the problems of improvement of control system, from an estimation by it own activity and efficiency of budgetary process. Monitoring of effectiveness of budgetary charges is indissolubly related to such concepts, as transparency and control outside of any activity, and it needs to not so much public, how many organs of power for perfection of management process.
The article examines the nature of advanced public administration and its categorical apparatus. Identifies the main theoretical positions regarding public administration and its categorical apparatus. The main directions of improving the essence of advanced public administration.
Features of transport infrastructure, the essence and impact on the tourism industry are defined. The problems of the transport sector in the region and solutions with regard to recreational needs are considered
The article analyzes the present state the process of institutionalization of regional development in Ukraine. The article reviews causes and consequences of the events of the country, and goes on to say feasibility of reforms. Authors are focus the readers’ attention on the economic growth of the state depends on the state and quality of national institutions. The article reviews problems in the reform process at the regional level and direction of their solution. The decentralization considered as the best way of solving local problems. Authors reveal steps of combining community, optimization of the authorities and civil society building.